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Birmingham vs Tuscaloosa

Birmingham, Alabama versus Tuscaloosa, Alabama: a factual, side-by-side comparison of cost of living, housing, safety, schools, and climate. Greener figures rank better among US places.

Overall livability

Birmingham

Mixed · objective livability44/100

Tuscaloosa

Mixed · objective livability43/100

Birmingham and Tuscaloosa score about the same overall (44 vs 43 of 100) — the differences are in the individual factors below.

Factor-by-factor comparison

FactorBirminghamTuscaloosa
Affordability
Median Household Income$42k$47k
Cost of Living$49k$48k
Home Value$123k$228k
Monthly Rent$995$980
Monthly Owner Costs$1k$2k
Property Tax Rate0.70%0.48%
Income Tax6.00%5.00%
Sales Tax9.29%9.29%
Estimated total tax burden11.10%10.36%
Unemployment7.5%6.8%
Weather
Winter Temp (Jan)44°F45°F
Summer Temp (Jul)81°F82°F
Annual Precipitation58.3 in51.8 in
Annual Snowfall1.4 in0.3 in
Sunny Days264 days264 days
Summer Humidity71°F71°F
Comfortable Days85 days74 days
Safety & Wellbeing
Natural Disaster Risk72.446.6
Air Quality56 AQI48 AQI
School Quality54.347.0
Violent Crime3419/100k2707/100k
Property Crime4245/100k2905/100k
Community
Population200,431105,797
Median Age35.928.8
Racial Diversity0.470.56
Male/Female Ratio0.890.91
Political LeaningD+13R+15
White (%)23.4%48.6%
Black (%)68.4%42.8%
Hispanic (%)4.0%4.2%
Asian (%)1.5%2.6%
Other / Multiracial (%)2.7%1.9%
Getting Around
Commute Time22 min18 min
Walkability13.7/205.9/20
Airport Distance6 mi45 mi
Lifestyle & Connectivity
Broadband Access81.4%83.9%
Amenities Nearby11.973.69
Park & Nature AccessExcellentModerate

Each figure is colored by how it ranks among all US places: green is strong, amber average, red weaker. Neutral factors (population, demographics, target-style climate) show their percentile without a better/worse claim.

Frequently asked questions

Is Birmingham or Tuscaloosa more affordable?
Tuscaloosa has the lower cost of living: its index is $48k, compared with Birmingham's $49k and Tuscaloosa's $48k. Median rent is $995 in Birmingham versus $980 in Tuscaloosa.
Is Birmingham or Tuscaloosa safer?
Tuscaloosa has the lower violent crime rate. Birmingham reports 3419/100k and Tuscaloosa reports 2707/100k (violent crimes per 100,000 residents).
Are homes cheaper in Birmingham or Tuscaloosa?
The median home value is $123k in Birmingham and $228k in Tuscaloosa, so homes are more affordable in Birmingham.
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